What are the 4 branches of archeology?
The Four Branches of Archaeology
Archaeology is a diverse field with several specialized branches that focus on different aspects of human history and prehistory. The four main branches are:
1. Prehistoric Archaeology
This branch studies human history before written records, focusing on ancient artifacts, tools, and remains to understand early human life and evolution.
2. Historic Archaeology
Historic archaeology examines periods with written records, analyzing artifacts, structures, and documents from recent history to understand historical societies.
3. Underwater Archaeology
This branch explores submerged sites, shipwrecks, and sunken cities, revealing information about maritime history and ancient trade routes.
4. Conservation and Preservation
This area focuses on protecting, conserving, and managing archaeological sites and artifacts to ensure their longevity for future study and education.