Ethics refers to the moral principles that govern a person's or group's behavior. It involves distinguishing between right and wrong and acting in a manner consistent with moral values.
Consider a healthcare professional who discovers a mistake in a patient's medication dosage. Ethical behavior would require them to disclose the mistake to the patient and correct it promptly, prioritizing the patient's safety and well-being over personal convenience or fear of repercussions. This action aligns with the ethical principles of honesty, beneficence, and non-maleficence.
In essence, ethics guide individuals to act responsibly and morally, ensuring trust and integrity in personal and professional relationships.